نوع الوثيقة |
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مقال في مجلة دورية |
عنوان الوثيقة |
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THE EFFECT OF TWO TYPES OF FLUORIDE VARNISHES ON EARLY ENAMEL,CARIOUS LESIONS IN PRIMARY DENTITION AMONG KINDERGARTEN CHILDREN IN MANSOURA CIT THE EFFECT OF TWO TYPES OF FLUORIDE VARNISHES ON EARLY ENAMEL,CARIOUS LESIONS IN PRIMARY DENTITION AMONG KINDERGARTEN CHILDREN IN MANSOURA CIT |
لغة الوثيقة |
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الانجليزية |
المستخلص |
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The study aimed to evaluate the effect of two fluoride varnishes (duraphat and fluorprotector)
on early enamel carious lesions in pre-school children. It was divided into two parts; clinical and
radiographic parts.
150 children from the EI-Shinnawy Mabara kindergarten in Mansoura city were chosen Every
child should have at least one tooth with initial carious lesion. Bitewing radiographs were taken to
confirm that, the caries was confined to the enamel and not progressed to the dentine. The selected
children were divided into three equal groups (50 children) according to the applied vamish
(duraphat, f1uorprotector .and placebo).
For the children in the three groups, the d.rnft, d.rnfs, dEt,and dESwere recorded at baseline and
after twelve months. The three varnishes were applied according to the manufacture's instructions,
at baseline and after four months.
The clinical part of the study showed that, there was a significant reduction in (dmft, ~mfs,
~t and ~s) in both duraphat and f1uorprotector groups after twelve months in comparison with
the baseline. The comparison between duraphat and fluorprotector varnishes showed that, there
was a significant difference between the two varnishes while duraphat varnish was more effective
in reducing the caries incidence than the f1uorprotector varnish. Also the best effect of the two
varnishes were on the occlusal surface. Radiographical study was done to measure mean carious
lesion density (MCLD) .and mean carious lesion surface area(MCLSA) by taking standardized
periapical radiographs for the lower first and/or second primary molars with active enamel carious
lesion at baseline before the first application of the varnish .then after 1,4,6,9 and 12 months. The
second application offluoride varnish was done after four months before taking the radiographs. The
results showed that, t~ere were significant increase in the mineral density and significant decrease
in the caries surface area in the duraphat and fluorprotector groups. While in the control group there
were significant decrease in mineral density and significant increase in the caries surface area. Also
at every follow up period, there were statistical significant differences between the three groups. |
ردمد |
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0070-9484 |
اسم الدورية |
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Egyptian Dental Journal |
المجلد |
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53 |
العدد |
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3 |
سنة النشر |
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1427 هـ
2007 م |
نوع المقالة |
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مقالة علمية |
تاريخ الاضافة على الموقع |
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Sunday, December 9, 2012 |
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الباحثون
محاسن فرغلى | Farghaly, Mahasen | باحث مشارك | دكتوراه | |
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